Haematologica
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Haematologica, Vol 91, Issue 8, 1105-1108
Copyright © 2006 by Ferrata Storti Foundation


Clinical Trial, Phase II

A phase II trial of arsenic trioxide for relapsed and refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia

MR Litzow, S Lee, JM Bennett, GW Dewald, RE Gallagher, V Jain, EM Paietta, J Racevskis, Rousey SR, JJ Mazza, and MS Tallman

Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First St. S.W., Rochester, MN 55905, USA. litzow.mark@mayo.edu

We designed a phase II trial of arsenic trioxide (AT) for the treatment of relapsed and refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The dose administered was 0.25 mg/kg/day intravenously for 5-7 days per week for up to 60 days. Of 11 patients eligible, eight had B-cell and three T-cell ALL and two were Philadelphia chromosome-positive. The median duration of therapy was 21 days (range 7-28). One patient died of an infection. There were no responses. Ten patients have died. The median survival was 3.2 months (range 1.2-4.1). We conclude that AT is not active in the treatment of ALL.


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[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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