Haematologica
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Haematologica, Vol 92, Issue 12, 1715-1716 doi:10.3324/haematol.11543
Copyright © 2007 by Ferrata Storti Foundation
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Red Cell Disorders

Missense mutation of the last nucleotide of exon 1 (G->C) of β globin gene not only leads to undetectable mutant peptide and transcript but also interferes with the expression of wild allele

Neeraj Agarwal*, Ferdane Kutlar°, Mariluz P. Mojica-Henshaw*, Ching N. Ou#, Amos Gaikwad#, N. Scott Reading@, Lakeia Bailey°, Abdullah Kutlar°, Josef T. Prchal*,@,

* Hematology Division, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT;
° Hematology Division, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, USA;
# Pediatric-Hematology-Oncology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA;
@ ARUP Laboratories, Salt Lake City, UT, USA

Correspondence: Josef T. Prchal, University of Utah, Hematology Division, 30 North 1900 East, Utah 4C416, Salt Lake City, USA. E-mail: josef.prchal{at}hsc.utah.edu

Hemoglobin Monroe (β globin G->C, codon 30) is a missense mutation. We could not detect either the mutant peptide or transcript in reticulocyte-enriched preparation and in expanded erythroid progenitor cells. By quantitative gene expression assay β globin mRNA was found to be reduced by more than 70% in all heterozygous subjects with different haplotypes. We conclude that this mutation also interferes with expression of wild type allele.







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