Malignant Lymphomas |
From the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Pontchaillou, Rennes, France (SV, MB); CHU Edouard Herriot, Lyon, France (MM); CHU Saint-Louis, Paris, France (RP, LA, GS); CHU Purpan, Toulouse, France (MA); Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France (DB); CHU du Haut-Levêque, Bordeaux, France (RT, NM); CHU Michallon, Grenoble, France (FG); CHU Archet, Nice, France (J-PC); CHU Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, France (PC); CHU Huriez, Lille, France (TF); CHU dAngers, Angers, France (NI); CHU La Miletrie, Poitiers, France (MR); Centre Henri-Becquerel, Rouen, France (HT); CHU de la Pitié Salpetrière, Paris, France (J-PV); CHU Henri Mondor, Créteil, France (MK); Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France (J-HB); CHU de Brabois, Nancy, France (PB); CHU J. Minjoz, Besançon, France (ED); CHU Hautepierre, Strasbourg, France (BL)
Correspondence: Stéphane Vigouroux, MD, Service dHématologie Clinique, CHU Pontchaillou, 2 rue Henri Le Guilloux, 35000 Rennes, France. E-mail: vigouroux.st{at}wanadoo.fr
Background and Objectives: High-dose chemotherapy with allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) has proven to be a successful treatment for low-grade lymphoma (LGL), but is associated with considerable transplant-related mortality (TRM). In an effort to reduce toxic mortality while maintaining the graft-versus-leukemia effect, allogeneic SCT has been combined with a reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) regimen. The aim of this study was to determine the outcome of patients with LGL treated with RIC allogeneic SCT.
Design and Methods: This retrospective multicenter study included 73 patients with relapsed or refractory LGL allografted after a RIC regimen between 1998 and 2005 whose data were recorded in a French registry.
Results: Patients received a median of three lines of therapy prior to RIC allogeneic SCT. The most widely used conditioning regimens were fludarabine + busulfan + antithymocyte globulin (n=43) and fludarabine + total body irradiation (n=21). Prior to allografting, patients were in complete response (CR; n=21), partial response (PR; n=33) or had chemoresistant disease (n=19). The median follow-up was 37 months (range, 16 to 77 months). In patients in CR, PR and chemoresistant disease, the 3-year overall survival rates were 66%, 64% and 32%, respectively, while the 3-year event-free survival rates were 66%, 52% and 32%, respectively. The 3-year cumulative incidences of TRM were 32%, 28% and 63%, respectively. The incidence of relapse was 9.6%.
Interpretation and Conclusions: Although associated with significant TRM, RIC allogeneic SCT in advanced chemosensitive disease leads to long-term survival.
Key words: RIC allogeneic transplantation, low-grade lymphoma.
Related Article
Haematologica 2007 92: 580-582.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Delgado, D. W. Milligan, and P. Dreger Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for chronic lymphocytic leukemia: ready for prime time? Blood, September 24, 2009; 114(13): 2581 - 2588. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Foster, D. A. Gabriel, and T. Shea Role of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in the Management of Follicular Lymphoma Oncologist, July 1, 2009; 14(7): 726 - 738. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Rodrigues, G. Sanz, C. G. Brunstein, J. Sanz, J. E. Wagner, M. Renaud, M. de Lima, M. S. Cairo, S. Furst, B. Rio, et al. Analysis of Risk Factors for Outcomes After Unrelated Cord Blood Transplantation in Adults With Lymphoid Malignancies: A Study by the Eurocord-Netcord and Lymphoma Working Party of the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation J. Clin. Oncol., January 10, 2009; 27(2): 256 - 263. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. van Besien Allogeneic stem cell transplantation in follicular lymphoma: recent progress and controversy Hematology, January 1, 2009; 2009(1): 610 - 618. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bendandi Aiming at a Curative Strategy for Follicular Lymphoma CA Cancer J Clin, September 1, 2008; 58(5): 305 - 317. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. F. Khouri, P. McLaughlin, R. M. Saliba, C. Hosing, M. Korbling, M. S. Lee, L. J. Medeiros, L. Fayad, F. Samaniego, A. Alousi, et al. Eight-year experience with allogeneic stem cell transplantation for relapsed follicular lymphoma after nonmyeloablative conditioning with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab Blood, June 15, 2008; 111(12): 5530 - 5536. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Farina and P. Corradini Current role of allogeneic stem cell transplantation in follicular lymphoma Haematologica, May 1, 2007; 92(5): 580 - 582. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||